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a accepted ©Ó§I
AA Auditing Administration ¡]¤¤°ê¡^¼fp¸p
AAA ³Ì¨Îµ¥¯Å
abs. abstract ºKn
a/c, A/C account ±b¤á¡B±b¥Ø
a/c, A/C account current ©¹¨Ó±b¤á¡B¬¡´Á¦s´Ú±b¤á
A&C addenda and corrigenda ¸É¿ò©M°É»~
Acc. acceptance or accepted ©Ó§I
Accrd. Int accrued interest À³p§Q®§
Acct. account ±b¤á¡B±b¥Ø
Acct. ccountant ·|p®v¡B·|pû
Acct. accounting ·|p¡B·|p¾Ç
Acct.No. account number ±b¤á½s¸¹¡B±b¸¹
Acct.Tit. account title ±b¤á¦WºÙ¡B·|p¬ì¥Ø
ACN air consignment ¯èªÅ¦«¹B³æ
a/c no. account number ±b¤á½s¸¹¡B±b¸¹
Acpt. acceptance or accepted ©Ó§I
A/CS Pay. accounts payable À³¥I±b´Ú
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable À³¦¬±b´Ú
ACT advance corporation tax ¹w¦©¤½¥qµ|
TSP Total Suspended Particle Á`ªÅ¤¤Äa¯Bª«¡]¦Ã¬V«ü¼Ð¡^
TST test Àˬd¡AÀË´ú
TT Testamentary Trust ¿òÅñ«H°U
TT, T/T telegraphic transfer ¹q¶×
T.T.B. telegraphic transfer bought ¶R¤J¹q¶×
T.T.S. telegraphic transfer sold ½æ¥X¹q¶×
TTY teletypewriter ¹q³ø¥´¦rû
TU Trade Union ¤u·|¡A¾¤u¨ó·|
Tue, Tues Tuesday ¬P´Á¤G
TV terminal value; television ³Ì²×»ùÈ¡F¹qµø
TW transit warehouse Âà¤fÜ®w
TWI training within industry ·~¤º°V½m
txt. text ½Ò¤å¡A¹q¤å¡A¥¿¤å
Ty. territory »â¤g¡A¡]±À¾Pûªº¡^±À¾P°Ï°ì
T&E Card travel and entertainment card ®È¦æ©M®T¼Ö«H¥Î¥d
T&H temperature and humidity ·Å«×©MÀã«×
T&M time and material ®É¶¡©M§÷®Æ
T/C time charter ©w´Á¯²²î¡Ap®É¯²²î
t/km ton kilometer ¹y/¤d¦Ì
TOP Trade Opportunities Program ¡]¬ü°ê¡^¶T©ö¾÷·|pµe
T.O.P. turn over, please ½Ð½Âà
TPM total productive maintenanceÁ`¥Í²£ºûס]Å@¡^¨î
TPND theft, pilerage, and non-delivery °½ÅѤΤ£¯à°e¹FÀI
tpo telephoto ¹q¶Ç·Ó¤ù¡A¶Ç¯u
TQ tariff quota Ãöµ|°tÃB
T.Q., t.q. tale quale ¡]©Ô¤B¡^«ö²{ª¬¡A²{ª¬±ø¥ó
TQC total quality control ¥þ±«~½è±±¨î
TR telegram restante; trust receipt ¯d¥æ¹q³ø¡F«H°U¦¬¾Ú
T.R. tons registered ¡]²î²í¡^µù¥U¾·¦ì
Tr. transfer ¹L¤á¡AÂàÅý
traditio symbolia ¡]©Ô¤B¡^¶H¼x©Ê¥æ¶O
Tranche CD certificate of deposit ¥÷ÃB¦s³æ
trans translated Ķ¥»
treas treasurer ·|p¡A¥X¯Ç¡A®wºÞ¡A¥q®w
Trip. triplicate ¤@¦¡¤T¥÷¤¤ªº¤@¥÷
Triple A 3A 3A¯Å¡A³Ì¨Î¶Å¨éµû¯Å
TRS terminal receiving system ´ä¥~«Ý¹Bܦ¬³f¨î«×
TRT Trademark Registration Treaty °Ó¼Ðµù¥U±ø¬ù
t.f. till forbid ª½¨ì¨ú®ø¬°¤î
tgm. telegram ¹q³ø
three T's type, terms, technique ¥æ©ö¤Tn¯À¡A§Y¥æ©öÃþ«¬¡A¥æ©ö±ø¥ó¡A¾P°â§Þ³N
thro., thru. through ¸g¥Ñ¡A³q¹L
Thu. Thursday ¬P´Á¥|
TIP to insure promptness ½T«O¨³³t
TIR carnet Transports Internationaux Routier ¡]ªk°ê¡^°ê»Ú¤½¸ô¹B¿éÃÒ
tks. thanks PÁ¡A·PÁÂ
tkt ticket ²¼
TL time loan; total loss; trade-last ©w´Á¶U´Ú¡FÁ`·l¥¢¡F³Ì«á¥æ©ö
TLO, T.L.O. total loss only=free from/of all average ¥þ·l½ßÀvÀI
TLX telex=teleprinter/teletypewriter exchange ¹q¶Ç
TM trademark °Ó¼Ð
TM telegram with multiple addresses ¤À°e¹q³ø
TMA Terminal Market Association ³Ì²×¥«³õ¨ó·|
TMO telegraph money order ¹q¶×³æ
TN treasury note °ê®w¨é
TNC transnational/multinational company ¸ó°ê¤½¥q
TOD time of delivery µo³f®É¶¡
Tonn. tonnage ¾·¦ì¡]¼Æ¡^
TC telegraph collation ®Õ¹ï¹q³ø
T.C. traveler's check ®È¦æ¤ä²¼TCI trade credit insurance ¶T©ö«H¥Î«OÀI
TCIC technical credit insurance consultants §Þ³N«H¥Î«OÀIÅU°Ý
TCM traditional Chinese medicine ¤¤°ê¶Ç²ÎÂå¾Ç¡A¤¤Âå
TD time deposit ©w´Á¦s´Ú
TD Treasury Department ¡]¬ü°ê¡^°]¬F³¡
TDA Trade Development Authority ¶T©öµo®i·í§½
TDC technical development corporation §Þ³N¶}µo¤½¥q
TDC Trade Development Council ¡]»´ä¡^¶T©öµo®i§½
TDR Treasury Deposit Receipt °ê®w¨é¦s¾Ú
Tech technical §Þ³Nªº
Tel. telephone number ¹q¸Ü¸¹½X
telecom telecommunications ³q°T
temp temperature; temporary (secretary) ·Å«×¡FÁ{®É¡]¯µ®Ñ¡^
TESSA Tax Exempt Special Savings Account §Kµ|¯S§OÀx»W±b¤á
TEU twenty-foot-equipment unit ¡]³fÂd¡B¶°¸Ë½c¡^20^¤Ø·í¶q³æ¦ì
TF trade finance ¶T©ö¿Ä¸ê
t time; temperature ®É¶¡¡F·Å«×
T. ton; tare ¾·¡F¥]¸Ë«¶q¡A¥Ö«
TA telegraphic address=cable address ¹q³ø±¾¸¹
TA total asset ¥þ³¡¸ê²£¡A¸ê²£
TA trade acceptance °Ó·~©Ó§I²¼¾Ú
TA transfer agent ¹L¤áÂà½ã¥N²z¤H
TAB tax anticipation bill ¡]¬ü°ê¡^¹w´Á©èµ|°ê®w¨é
TACPF tied aid capital projects fund ´©§UÁpôªº¸ê¥»±M®×°òª÷
TAF tied aid financing ´©§U©Ê¿Ä¸ê
TAL traffic and accident loss ¡]«OÀI¡^¥æ³q©M·N¥~¨Æ¬G·l¥¢
TAT truck-air-truck ³°ªÅÁp¹B
TB treasury bond, treasury bill °ê®w¨é¡A°ê®w¶Å¨é
T.B. trial balance ¸Õºâªí
t.b.a. to be advised; to be agreed; to be announced; to be arranged
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t.b.d. to be determined «Ý¡]¨M©w¡^
TBD policy to be declared policy ¹w«O³æ¡A«Ý³ø«OÀI³æ
TBL through bill of lading Áp¹B´£³æ¡Aª½¹F´£³æ
TBV trust borrower vehicle «H°UÉ´Ú¤H¤u¨ã¡]¤½¥q¡^
TBW Thompson Bankwatch, a rating agent ¦«°¨»¹»È¦æµû¦ô¤½¥q
TC tariff circular Ãöµ|³q³ø
SPF spare parts financing ¹s³¡¥ó¿Ä¸ê
SPQR small profits, quick returns Á¡§Q¦h¾P
SPS special purpose securities ¯S³]ÃÒ¨é
Sq. square ¥¤è¡Fµ²²M
SRM standard repair manual ¼Ð·Çºûפâ¥U
SRP Salary Reduction Plan Á~¤ô§é¦©pµe
SRT Spousal Remainder Trust °t°¸Æ¦sªÌ«H°U
ss semis, one half ¤@¥b
SS social security ªÀ·|ºÖ§Q
ST short term µu´Á
ST special treatment (listed stock) ¯S§O±¹¬I¡]¹ï¦³°ÝÃDªº¤W¥«ªÑ²¼¡^
St. Dft. sight draft §Y´Á¶×²¼
STB special tax bond ¯S§Oµ|¶Å°È
STIP short-term insurance policy µu´Á«OÀI³æ
sub subscription; substitute q¾\¡Añ¸p¡A®½§U¡F¥N´À
Sun Sunday ¬P´Á¤é
sund. sundries Âø³f¡AÂø¶O
sup. supply ¨ÑÀ³¡A¨Ñ³f
SIC Standard Industrial Classification ¼Ð·Ç²£·~¤ÀÃþ
SIP structured insurance products µ²ºc«OÀI²£«~
SITC Standard International Trade Classification °ê»Ú¶T©ö¼Ð·Ç¤ÀÃþ
sk sack ³U¡A¥]
SKD separate knock-known ³¡¤À´²¥ó
SLC standby LC ³Æ¥Î«H¥ÎÃÒ
SMA special miscellaneous account ¯S§OÂø¶µ±b¤á
SMEs small and medium-sized enterprises ¤¤¤p«¬¥ø·~
SMI Swiss Market Index ·ç¤h¥«³õ«ü¼Æ
SML security market line ÃҨ饫³õ½u
SMTP supplemental medium term policy »²§U¤¤´Á«OÀI
SN stock number ªÑ²¼½s¸¹
Snafu Situation Normal, All Fouled Up ±¡ªpÁÙ¬O¤@¼Ë¡A¥u¬O³£¶Ã¤F
SOE state-owned enterprises °ê¦³¥ø·~
SOF State Ownership Fund °ê®a©Ò¦³Åv°òª÷
sola sola bill, sola draft, sola of exchange ¡]©Ô¤B¡^³æ±i¶×²¼
sov. sovereign ª÷Âé=20¥ý¥O
SOYD sum of the year's digits method ¦~¼Æ¥[Á`§éªk
spec. specification ³W®æ¡F¤Ø¤o
SEA Single European Act ¡m³æ¤@¼Ú¬wªk®×¡n
SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange Facility ªÑ²¼¥æ©ö©Ò¦Û°Ê¥æ©ö±¹¬I
SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization ªF«n¨È¤½¬ù²Õ´SPF spare parts
financing ¹s³¡¥ó¿Ä¸ê
SPQR small profits, quick returns Á¡§Q¦h¾P
SPS special purpose securities ¯S³]ÃÒ¨é
Sq. square ¥¤è¡Fµ²²M
SRM standard repair manual ¼Ð·Çºûפâ¥U
SRP Salary Reduction Plan Á~¤ô§é¦©pµe
SRT Spousal Remainder Trust °t°¸Æ¦sªÌ«H°U
ss semis, one half ¤@¥b
SS social security ªÀ·|ºÖ§Q
ST short term µu´Á
ST special treatment (listed stock) ¯S§O±¹¬I¡]¹ï¦³°ÝÃDªº¤W¥«ªÑ²¼¡^
St. Dft. sight draft §Y´Á¶×²¼
STB special tax bond ¯S§Oµ|¶Å°È
STIP short-term insurance policy µu´Á«OÀI³æ
sub subscription; substitute q¾\¡Añ¸p¡A®½§U¡F¥N´À
Sun Sunday ¬P´Á¤é
sund. sundries Âø³f¡AÂø¶O
sup. supply ¨ÑÀ³¡A¨Ñ³f
SIC Standard Industrial Classification ¼Ð·Ç²£·~¤ÀÃþ
SIP structured insurance products µ²ºc«OÀI²£«~
SITC Standard International Trade Classification °ê»Ú¶T©ö¼Ð·Ç¤ÀÃþ
sk sack ³U¡A¥]
SKD separate knock-known ³¡¤À´²¥ó
SLC standby LC ³Æ¥Î«H¥ÎÃÒ
SMA special miscellaneous account ¯S§OÂø¶µ±b¤á
SMEs small and medium-sized enterprises ¤¤¤p«¬¥ø·~
SMI Swiss Market Index ·ç¤h¥«³õ«ü¼Æ
SML security market line ÃҨ饫³õ½u
SMTP supplemental medium term policy »²§U¤¤´Á«OÀI
SN stock number ªÑ²¼½s¸¹
Snafu Situation Normal, All Fouled Up ±¡ªpÁÙ¬O¤@¼Ë¡A¥u¬O³£¶Ã¤F
SOE state-owned enterprises °ê¦³¥ø·~
SOF State Ownership Fund °ê®a©Ò¦³Åv°òª÷
sola sola bill, sola draft, sola of exchange ¡]©Ô¤B¡^³æ±i¶×²¼
sov. sovereign ª÷Âé=20¥ý¥O
SOYD sum of the year's digits method ¦~¼Æ¥[Á`§éªk
spec. specification ³W®æ¡F¤Ø¤o
SEA Single European Act ¡m³æ¤@¼Ú¬wªk®×¡n
SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange Facility ªÑ²¼¥æ©ö©Ò¦Û°Ê¥æ©ö±¹¬I
SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization ªF«n¨È¤½¬ù²Õ´
sec second(ary); secretary ²Ä¤G¡A¦¸¯Å¡F¯µ®Ñ
sect. section ³¡¤À
Sen senator °Ñij°|
Sept. September ¤E¤ë
SET selective employment tax ³æ¤@µ|²v¤u¸êµ|
sextuplicate ¡]¤å¥ó¡^¤@¦¡¤»¥÷¤¤ªº¤@¥÷
SEC special economic zone ¸gÀÙ¯S°Ï
SF sinking fund Àv¶Å°òª÷
Sfr Swiss Frank ·ç¤hªk¦
SFS Summary Financial Statements °]°È³øªí·§n
sgd. signed ¤wñ¸p
SHEX Sundays and holidays excepted ¬P´Á¤é©M°²¤é°£¥~
SHINC Sundays and holidays included ¬P´Á¤é©M°²¤é¥]¬A¦b¤º
shpd. shipped ¤w¸Ë¹B
shpg. shipping ¥¿¸Ë¹B
shpt. shipment ¸Ë¹B¡A²î³f
SI Statutory Instrument; System of Units ¦³®Ä¥ßªk¡F°ê»Ú¶q¨î
SBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance Àx»W»È¦æ¤H¹Ø«OÀI
SBN Standard Book Number ¼Ð·Ç¹Ï®Ñ¸¹
SC sales contract ¾P°â¦X¦P
sc scilicet namely §Y
SC supplier credit ½æ¤è«H¶U
SCF supplier credit finance ½æ¤è«H¶U¿Ä¸ê
Sch schilling ¡]¶ø¦a§Q¡^¥ý¥O
SCIRR special CIRR ¯S§O°Ó·~°Ñ¦Ò§Q²v
SCL security characteristic line ÃÒ¨é¯S¼x½u
SCORE special claim on residual equity ¹ï³Ñ¾l°]²£²bȪº¯S§On¨DÅv
SD standard deduction ¼Ð·Ç¦©°£ÃB
SDB special district bond ¯S°Ï¶Å¨é
SDBL sight draft, bill of lading attached §Y´Á¶×²¼¡Aªþ±a´£³f³æ
SDH synchronous digital hierarchy ¦P¨B¼Æ¦ì¨t²Î
SDR straight discount rate ª½½u¶K²{²v
SDRs special drawing rights ¯S§O´£´ÚÅv
SE shareholders' equity ªÑªF²£Åv
SE Stock Exchange ªÑ²¼¥æ©ö©Ò
SA semi-annual payment ¥b¦~¤ä¥I
¡@¡@SA South Africa «n«D
SAA special arbitrage account ¯S§O®M§@±b¤á
SAB special assessment bond ¯S§O¦ô»ù¶Å¨é
sae stamped addressed envelope ¤w¶K¶l²¼¡B¼g¦n¦a§}ªº«H«Ê
SAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange °ê®a¥~¶×ºÞ²z§½
SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce ¡]¤¤°ê¡^°ê®a¤u°Ó¦æ¬FºÞ²z§½
SAP Statement of Auditing Procedure ¡m¼fpµ{¦¡·J½s¡n
SAR Special Administrative Region ¯S§O¦æ¬F°Ï
SAS Statement of Auditing Standard ¡m¼fp·Ç«h·J½s¡n
SASE self-addressed stamped envelope ¶l¸ê¤w¥I¦³¦^¶l¦a§}ªº«H«Ê
SAT (China) State Administration of Taxation ¡]¤¤°ê¡^°ê®aµ|°È§½
SATCOM satellite communication ½Ã¬P³q°T
SB short bill µu´Á°ê®w¨é¡Fµu´Á¶×²¼
SB sales book; saving bond; savings bank °â³fï¡FÀx»W¶Å¨é¡FÀx»W»È¦æ
SBC Swiss Bank Corp. ·ç¤h»È¦æ¤½¥q
SBIC Small Business Investment Corporation ¤p¥ø·~§ë¸ê¤½¥q
SBIP small business insurance policy¤p«¬¥ø·~«OÀI³æ
RPM resale price maintenance ¹s°â»ù®æºû«ù±¹¬I¡]pµe¡^
rpt. repeat «½Æ
RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement °f¦^Áʨóij
RSL rate sensitive liability §Q²v±Ó·P©Ê¶Å°È
RSVP please reply ½Ð¦^´_
RT Royalty Trust ¯SÅv«H°U
RTM registered trade mark ª`¥U°Ó¼Ð
Rto ratio ¤ñ²v
RTO round trip operation ©¹ªð§@·~
RTS rate of technical substitution §Þ³N´À¥N²v
RTW right to work ¤u§@Åv§Q
RUF revolving underwriting facility °j°é¦¡¥]¾P¦w±Æ
RYL referring to your letter °Ñ·Ó§A¤è¨Ó«H
RYT referring to your telex °Ñ·Ó§A¤è¹q¶Ç
S no option offered µL´ÁÅv¥X°â
S split or stock divided ©îªÑ©ÎªÑ®§
S signed ¤wñ¦r
s second; shilling¬í¡F²Ä¤G¡F¥ý¥O
REVOLVER revolving letter of credit °j°é«H¥ÎÃÒ
REWR read and write Ū©M¼g
RIEs recognized investment exchanges »{¥iªº§ë¸ê¥æ©ö¡]©Ò¡^
Rl roll ¨÷
RLB restricted license bank ¦³¨îµP·Ó»È¦æ
RM remittance ¶×´Ú
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RMB RENMINBI ¤H¥Á¹ô¡A¤¤°ê³f¹ô
RMS Royal Mail Steamer ¬Ó®a¶l½ü
RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery ¬Ó®a¶l¬F±M»¼
RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union ÅK¸ô®ü¹BÁp·ù
ROA return on asset ¸ê²£¦^³ø²v
ROC return on capital ¸ê¥»¦¬¯q²v
ROE return on equity ªÑ¥»¦^³ø²v
ROI return on investment §ë¸ê¦¬¯q
ROP registered option principal °O¦W´ÁÅv¥»ª÷
ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel ºu¸Ë²î
ROS return on sales ¾P°â¦¬¯q²v
RPB Recognized Professional Body »{¥i¾·~¡]§ë¸ê¡^¾÷ºc
RPI retail price index ¹s°âª«»ù«ü¼Æ
R&T rail and truck ÅK¸ô¤Î¥d¨®¹B¿é
R&W rail and water ÅK¸ô¤Î¤ô¸ô¹B¿é
R/A refer to acceptor ¬¢¸ß¡]¶×²¼¡^©Ó§I¤H
R/D refer to drawer ¡]»È¦æ¡^¬¢¸ß¥X²¼¤H
RB regular budget ¸g±`¹wºâ
RCA relative comparative advantage ¬Û¹ï¤ñ¸ûÀu¶Õ
RCMM registered competitive market maker µù¥UªºÄvª§¥«³õ¦ÛÀç°Ó
¡@¡@rcvd. received ¤w¦¬¨ì
r.d. running days=consecutive days ³sÄò¤é
RDTC registered deposit taking company µù¥U±µ¨ü¦s´Ú¤½¥q
Re. subject ¥DÃD
re. with reference to Ãö©ó
RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading «Ý¸Ë¶³´£³æ
REER real effectiveexchange rate ¹ê®Ä¶×²v
ref. referee; reference; refer(red) ¥òµôªÌ¡Fµô§P¡F°Ñ¦Ò¡F§e»¼
REO real estate owned ¾Ö¦³ªº¤£°Ê²£
REP import replacement ¶i¤f´À¥N
REP Office representative office ¥N¿ì³B¡A¥Nªí³B
REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement ¦A¦^Áʨóij
req. requisition n³f³æ¡A½Ð¨D
q. quarto ¥|¶}¡A¥|¶}¥»
Q. quantity ¼Æ¶q
QB qualified buyers ¦X®æªºÁʶRªÌ
QC quality control «~½è±±¨î
QI quarterly index ©u«×«ü¼Æ
qr. quarter ¥|¤À¤§¤@¡A¤@¨èÄÁ
QT questioned trade ¦³°ÝÃD¥æ©ö
QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust ªþ±a¥i²×¤îÅv¯qªº°]²£«H°U
quad. quadruplicate ¤@¦¡¥|¥÷¤¤ªº¤@¥÷
quotn. quotation ³ø»ù
q.v. quod vide (which see) °Ñ¾\
q.y. query ¬d®Ö
R option not traded ¨S¦³¶i¦æ¥æ©öªº´ÁÅv
R. response; registered; return µª´_¡F¤wµù¥U¡F¦¬¯q
r. rate; rupee; ruble ¤ñ²v¡F¿c¤ñ¡F¿c¥¬
RAD research and development ¬ã¨s©M¶}µo
RAM diverse annuity mortgage °f¦V¦~ª÷©è©ã
RAN revenue anticipation note ¦¬¤J¹w´Á¶Å¨é
R&A rail and air ÅK¸ô¤Î¯èªÅ¹B¿é
R&D research and development ¬ã¨s»P¶}µo
PF project finance ¶µ¥Ø¿Ä¸ê
PFD preferred stock Àu¥ýªÑ
pk peck °t§J¡]1/4»Z¦¡¦Õ¡^
PMO postal money order ¶l¬F¶×²¼
P.O.C. port of call ±H¯è´ä¡A°±¾a¦a
P.O.D. place of delivery ¥æ³f¦aÂI
P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge ¥Øªº´ä¡F¨ø³f´ä
P.O.R. payable on receipt ³f¨ì¥I´Ú
P.P. payback period ¡]§ë¸êªº¡^¦^¦¬´Á
P.P.I. policy proof of interest ¾Ì«OÃÒ³æÃÒ©úªº«OÀI§Q¯q
POE port of entry ³øÃö´ä¤f
POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising Áʪ«ÂI¼s§i
POR pay on return ¦¬¯q
PR payment received ¥I´Ú¦¬°W
PS postscript ¤S¤Î
PV par value; present value ±È¡F²{
P&A professional and administrative ¾·~ªº©MºÞ²zªº
P&I clause protection and indemnity clause «O»Ù»P½ßÀv±ø´Ú
P&L profit and loss ¬ÕÁ«¡A·l¯q
P/A payment of arrival ³f¨ì¥I´Ú
P/C price catalog; price current »ù®æ¥Ø¿ý¡F²{¦æ»ù®æ
P/E price/earning ¥«¬Õ²v
P/H pier-to-house ±q½XÀY¨ìÜ®w
P/N promissory note ´Á²¼¡A¥»²¼
P/P posted price (ªÑ²¼µ¥)ªºµP»ù
PAC put and call ½æ¥X©M¶R¤J´ÁÅv
pat. patent ±M§Q
PAYE pay as you earn ©Ò±oµ|¹w¦©ªk
PAYE pay as you enter ¶i¤J®É¤ä¥I
PBT profit before taxation µ|«e§Q¼í
pc piece; prices ¤ù¡A¶ô¡F»ù®æ
pcl. parcel ¥]»q
pd paid ¤w¥I
per pro. per procurationem ¡]©Ô¤B¡^¥Ñ...¥N²z
o. m. s. output per manshift ¨C¤H¨C¯Z²£¶q
O. P. old price ì»ù®æ
O. P. open policy ¤£©wÃB«OÀI³æ
opp opposite ¹ï¤è
opt. optional ¥i¿ï¾Üªº
ord. ordinary ´¶³qªº
OS out of stock µL²{³f
O/s outstanding ¥¼²MÀv¡B¥¼¦¬¦^ªº
O. T. overtime ¥[¯Z
OTC over-the -counter market ¥«³õ¥~¥æ©ö¥«³õ
OVA overhead variance analysis ¶¡±µ¶O¥Î®t²§¤ÀªR
OW offer wanted ´MÁʱҥÜ
OWE optimum working efficiency ³Ì¨Î¤u§@®Ä²v
oz ounce(s) ¯s¥q
ozws. otherwise §_«h
p penny; pence; per «K¤h¡F«K¤h¡F¨C
P paid this year ¸Ó¦~¡]¬õ§Q¡^¤w¥I
p. pint «~¦«¡]1/8¥[¨Ú¡^
P.A. particular average; power of attorney ³æ¿W®ü·l¡F©e°U®Ñ
P.A. personal account; private account Ó¤H±b¤á¡B¨p¤H±b¤á
p.a., per ann. per annum ¨C¦~
OB other budgetary ¨ä¥L¹wºâ
O. B. ordinary business ´¶³q·~°È
O. B. (O/B) order book q³fï
OB/OS index overbought/oversold index ¶W¶R¶W½æ«ü¼Æ
OBV on-balance volume «ù¥¼Æ¶qªk
o. c. over charge ¦¬¶O¹L¦h
OC open cover ¹w¬ù«OÀI
o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn ³z¤ä
OD overdraft ³z¤ä
O/d on demand ¨£²¼§Y¥I
O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted ¿òº|°£¥~
O. F. ocean freight ®ü¹B¶O
OFC open for cover ¹w¬ù«OÀI
O. G. ordinary goods ¤¤µ¥«~
O. G. L. Open General License ¤£ÃB¶i¤f³\¥iÃÒ
OI original issue ì©lµo¦æ
OII overseas investment insurance ®ü¥~§ë¸ê«OÀI
ok. all correct ¥þ³¡¥¿½T
N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund ¦s´Ú¤£¨¬
NSF check no sufficient fund check ¦s´Ú¤£¨¬¤ä²¼
nt. wt. net weight ²b«
NTA net tangible assets ¦³§Î¸ê²£²bÈ
NTBs non-tariffs barriers «DÃöµ|¾ÀÂS
ntl no time lost ¥ß§Y
NTS not to scale ¤£«ö¤ñ¨Ò
NU name unknown µL¦W
N. W. net worth ²bÈ
NWC net working capital ²b¬y°Ê¸ê¥»
NX not exceeding ¤£¶W¹L
N. Y. net yield ²b¦¬¯q
NZ$ New Zealand dollar ·s¦èÄõ¤¸
o order q³æ
o. (O.) offer µo½L¡B³ø»ù
OA open account »±b¡B©¹¨Ó±b
o/a on account of °O¤J......±b¤á
o. a. overall ¥þ±ªº¡Bºî¦Xªº
OAAS operational accounting and analysis system ¸gÀç·|p¤ÀªR¨î
NM no marks µL¼Ð°O
N. N. no name µLñ¦W
NNP net national product °ê¥Á¥Í²£²bÈ
NO. (no.) number ½s¸¹¡B¸¹¼Æ
no a/c no account µL¦¹±b¤á
NOP net open position ²b¶}ÀY¤o
NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal ¥iÂàÅý¦s³æ±b¤á
N/P net profit ²b§Q
NP no protest §K§@©Ú¥IÃÒ®Ñ
N. P. notes payable À³¥I²¼¾Ú
NPC nominal protection coefficient ¦W¸q«OÅ@«Y¼Æ
NPL non-performing loan ¤£¨}¶U´Ú
NPV method net present value method ²b²{Ȫk
N. Q. A. net quick assets ³t°Ê¸ê²£²bÃB
NQB no qualified bidders µL¦X®æ§ë¼Ð¤H
NR no rated ¡]«H¥Î¡^¥¼¤Àµ¥¯Å
N/R no responsibility µL³d¥ô
N. R. notes receivable À³¦¬²¼¾Ú
nego. negotiate ½Í§P
N. E. S. not elsewhere specified ¥¼¥t§@»¡©ú
net. p. net proceeds ²b¦¬¤J
N/F no fund µL¦s´Ú
NFD no fixed date µL©T©w¤é´Á
NFS not for sale «D½æ«~
N. G. net gain ¯Â¦¬¯q
NH not held ¤£°l¯Á©e°U
N. I. net income ²b¦¬¯q
N. I. net interest ²b§Q®§
NIAT net income after tax µ|«á²b¦¬¯q
NIFO next in, first out ¦¸¶i¥ý¥Xªk
nil nothing µL
NIM net interest margin ²b®§®t
NIT negative income tax t©Ò±oµ|
N. L. net loss ²b·l¥¢
NL no load µL¶Äª÷
n. m. nautical mile ®üùØ
n. net ²bÈ
N. A. net assets ²b¸ê²£
n. a not available ¼È¯Ê
N. A. non-acceptance ¤£©Ó§I
NA not applicable ¤£¥i¦æ
N. B. nota bene ª`·N
NC no charge §K¶O
N/C net capital ²b¸ê¥»
n. d. no date µL¤é´Á
N. D. net debt ²b¶Å°È
n. d. non-delivery ¥¼¯à¨ì¹F
ND next day delivery ²Ä¤G¤Ñ¥æ³Î
NDA net domestic asset °ê¤º¸ê²£²bÈ
N.E. net earnings ²b¦¬¯q
n. e. no effects µL®Ä
n. e. not enough ¤£¨¬
negb. negotiable ¥iÂàÅýªº¡B¥i¬y³qªº
Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments ¬y³q²¼¾Ú
MOS management operating system ¸gÀçºÞ²z¨î«×
Mos. months ¤ë
MP market price ¥«»ù
M/P months after payment ¥I´Ú«á......¤ë
MPC marginal propensity to consume Ãä»Ú®ø¶O¶É¦V
Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage ©è©ã
MRJ materials requisition journal »â®Æ¤é°O±b
MRO maintenance, repair and operation ºûÅ@¡Bײz¤Î¾Þ§@
MRP manufacturer's recommended price ¼t°Ó±ÀÂË»ù®æ
MRP material requirement planning ì®Æ»Ý¨Dpµe
MRP monthly report of progress ¶i«×¤ë³ø
MRR maintenance, repair and replace ºûÅ@¡Bײz©M´À´«
M/s months of sight ¨£²¼«á.......¤ë
msg message ¯d¨¥
MT medium term ¤¤´Á
M/T mail transfer «H¶×
mthly monthly ¨C¤ë
MTI medium-term insurance ¤¤´Á«OÀI
MTN medium-term note ¤¤´Á²¼¾Ú
MTU metric unit ¦Ì¨î³æ¦ì
mg milligram ²@§J
M/I marine insurance ®üÀI
micro one millionth part ¦Ê¸U¤À¤§¤@
min minimum ³Ì§CÈ¡B³Ì¤p¶q
MIP monthly investment plan ¤ë«×§ë¸êpµe
Mk mark °¨§J
mks. marks °Ó¼Ð
mkt. market ¥«³õ
MLR minimum lending rate ³Ì§C¶U´Ú§Q²v
MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee ¤¤ªø´Á¾á«O
M. M. money market ³f¹ô¥«³õ
mm millimeter ²@¦Ì
MMDA money market deposit account ³f¹ô¥«³õ¦s´Ú±b¤á
MMI major market index ¥Dn¥«³õ«ü¼Æ
MNC multinational corporation ¸ó¡]¦h¡^°ê¤½¥q
MNE multinational enterprise ¸ó°ê¤½¥q
MO (M. O.) money order ¶×²¼
mo. month ¤ë
M/C marginal credit «H¶UÃB
m/c metallic currency ª÷Äݳf¹ô
MCA mutual currency account ¦@¦P³f¹ô±b¤á
MCP mixed credit program ²V¦X«H¶Upµe
M/d months after deposit ¥X²¼«á......¤ë
M. D. maturity date ¨ì´Á¤é
M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit ¦s´Ú(©ñ¡^³æ
M. D. malicious damage ´c·N·lÃa
mdse. merchandise °Ó«~
MEI marginal efficiency of investment §ë¸êªºÃä»Ú®Ä²v
mem. memorandum ³Æ§Ñ¿ý
MERM multilateral exchange rate model ¦hÃä¶×²v¼Ò«¬
M. F. mutual funds ¦@¦P°òª÷
MF mezzanine financing ¹L´ç¿Ä¸ê
mfg. manufacturing »s³yªº
MFN most favoured nations ³Ì´f°ê
mfrs. manufacturers »s³y°Ó

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